9 Foods That Dachshunds Should Avoid

Dachshunds, with their distinctive long bodies and short legs, are a beloved breed known for their playful and curious nature. However, their unique physiology and health concerns require special attention to their diet.

As a dog trainer, I’ve encountered numerous cases where the wrong foods have negatively impacted Dachshunds. To help keep your Dachshund healthy and happy, here are nine foods that you should avoid feeding them.

9 Foods That Dachshunds Shouldn’t Eat

1. Chocolate

Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs, including Dachshunds. Ingesting chocolate can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, and seizures.

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Dark chocolate and baking chocolate have higher levels of theobromine and are particularly dangerous. Always keep chocolate and chocolate-containing products out of reach.

2. Grapes and Raisins

Grapes and raisins can cause acute kidney failure in Dachshunds. Even small amounts can be toxic, leading to symptoms like vomiting, lethargy, and loss of appetite.

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The exact substance in grapes and raisins that causes toxicity is unknown, but the effects can be severe. Immediate veterinary care is essential if your Dachshund ingests these fruits.

3. Onions and Garlic

Onions and garlic contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal irritation and red blood cell damage in Dachshunds. Consuming these foods can lead to hemolytic anemia, with symptoms like weakness, vomiting, and breathlessness.

Both raw and cooked forms are dangerous, as well as powdered versions found in many processed foods. Regular ingestion can lead to severe health issues over time.

4. Fat Trimmings and Bones

Feeding your Dachshund fat trimmings from meat can lead to pancreatitis, a painful and serious condition. Symptoms include vomiting, abdominal pain, and lethargy.

Bones, especially cooked ones, can splinter and cause blockages or tears in the digestive system. Always opt for safer chew options designed specifically for dogs.

5. Milk and Dairy Products

Many Dachshunds are lactose intolerant, meaning their digestive systems do not handle dairy products well. Ingesting milk or dairy can cause digestive upset, including diarrhea, gas, and abdominal pain. It’s best to avoid giving your Dachshund milk, cheese, or other dairy products.

6. Nuts

Certain nuts, like macadamia nuts, are highly toxic to dogs, including Dachshunds. Ingesting macadamia nuts can cause symptoms such as weakness, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia.

Even nuts that are not toxic can pose a choking hazard or lead to gastrointestinal blockages. Avoid feeding your Dachshund any type of nuts.

7. Artificial Sweeteners (Xylitol)

Xylitol is a common artificial sweetener found in sugar-free products like gum, candy, and baked goods.

Ingesting xylitol can cause a rapid insulin release, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), seizures, liver failure, and even death. Always check ingredient labels and keep xylitol-containing products out of reach.

8. Raw Meat and Fish

Raw meat and fish can contain harmful bacteria and parasites that can affect Dachshunds.

Consuming raw meat and fish can lead to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, and more severe conditions such as salmonella or listeria infection. It’s safer to provide cooked meat and fish, ensuring they are free of bones.

9. Yeast Dough

Yeast dough can expand in a Dachshund’s stomach, causing bloating and potentially life-threatening torsion. As the dough rises, it releases ethanol, which can lead to alcohol poisoning.

Symptoms include bloating, discomfort, vomiting, and lethargy. Always store raw dough safely out of your Dachshund’s reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

Recommended Foods for Dachshunds

Dachshunds benefit from a balanced diet rich in high-quality protein, healthy fats, and essential vitamins and minerals.

Look for dog foods that list meat as the first ingredient and avoid fillers like corn and soy. Incorporating fresh fruits and vegetables, such as carrots, blueberries, and sweet potatoes, can provide additional nutrients. For treats, consider options like lean meats, apples (without seeds), and green beans.

High-quality commercial dog foods designed for small breeds are often fortified with nutrients that support their unique health needs.

FAQ

Q: Can Dachshunds eat dairy products? A: Many Dachshunds are lactose intolerant, which can cause digestive issues. It’s best to offer dairy in moderation and monitor for any adverse reactions. Yogurt and cheese can be given in small quantities if your Dachshund tolerates them well.

Q: Are raw eggs safe for Dachshunds? A: Raw eggs can pose a risk of salmonella and biotin deficiency, but occasional raw egg yolks can be beneficial for their coat. Cooked eggs are a safer option and can provide a good source of protein.

Q: Is peanut butter safe for Dachshunds? A: Plain, unsweetened peanut butter is generally safe for Dachshunds in moderation. However, always check for xylitol, a common sweetener that is toxic to dogs. Peanut butter can be a great treat if given responsibly.

Q: Can Dachshunds eat fish? A: Yes, fish can be a healthy source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids for Dachshunds. Ensure the fish is cooked and free of bones. Salmon and whitefish are excellent choices.

Q: Are there any safe bones for Dachshunds? A: Raw bones, such as beef knuckle bones, are generally safe and beneficial for dental health. Avoid cooked bones, which can splinter and cause injuries. Always supervise your dog when they are chewing on bones.

Q: What fruits are safe for Dachshunds? A: Safe fruits for Dachshunds include apples (without seeds), blueberries, strawberries, and bananas. These can be given in moderation as treats and provide vitamins and antioxidants.

Final Thoughts

Feeding your Dachshund the right foods is crucial for their health and well-being. By avoiding these nine foods, you can help ensure your dog stays happy and healthy.

Remember, when in doubt about a particular food, always consult with your veterinarian. Your dog’s health and safety should always come first. Happy feeding!

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